• 文献标题:   Epoxy nanocomposites simultaneously strengthened and toughened by hybridization with graphene oxide and block ionomer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU ZG, SONG PG, ZHANG J, GUO QP, MAI YW
  • 作者关键词:   polymer, fracture toughnes, synergism
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538 EI 1879-1050
  • 通讯作者地址:   Deakin Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2018.10.020
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Epoxies are widely used in many engineering applications, however, their fracture energy remains less than desired and conventional toughening agents usually lead to compromised tensile strength. In this study, a simple one-pot blending method was used, in which both graphene oxide and a block ionomer were blended with epoxy resin. Herein, we reported that increases of similar to 200% in fracture energy (G(IC)), 48% in uniaxial tensile strength (sigma(t)) and 340% in tensile strain could be achieved by incorporating 1.0 wt% graphene oxide into an epoxy matrix with 20 wt% sulfonated polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene-co-butylene)-block-polystyrene (SSEBS). In addition, the glass transition temperature (T-g) of the nanocomposite increased with increasing graphene oxide (GO) content and the storage modulus (E') decreased when the GO content was less than 0.50 wt% owing to the introduction of the block ionomer SSEBS. Careful examination of the nano-morphology of SSEBS revealed that it improved the dispersion of the graphene oxide in and enhanced its interaction with the epoxy matrix, hence simultaneously strengthening and toughening the epoxy resin.