▎ 摘 要
The adiabatic quantum pump effect in double-barrier structures based on graphene nanoribbons has been analyzed numerically. The charge transmitted through the system in one cycle of variation of pumping potentials (barrier heights) has been calculated. This charge is shown to be quantized under certain conditions. The possibility of the generation of not only electron currents but also spin and purely spin ones is considered. In devices based on zigzag nanoribbons, the spin current emerges when taking into account their magnetic structure and applying a transverse electric field breaking the symmetry between the up and down spins. In devices based on armchair nanoribbons without any magnetic structure, this symmetry breaks when using a ferromagnetic insulator (deposited, for example, on the region between gates) through the proximity effect.