• 文献标题:   Graphene-immobilized flower-like Ni3S2 nanoflakes as a stable binder-free anode material for sodium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAN Y, LIU SY, CUI L, XU L, XIE J, XIA XK, HAO WK, WANG B, LI H, GAO J
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, ni3s2 nanoflake, sodiumion battery, electrochemical performance
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1674-4799 EI 1869-103X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1007/s12613-018-1550-6
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A binder-free Ni3S2 electrode was prepared directly on a graphene-coated Ni foam (G/Ni) substrate through surface sulfiding of substrate using thiourea as the sulfur source in this work. The Ni3S2 showed a flower-like morphology and was uniformly distributed on the G/Ni surface. The flower-like Ni3S2 was composed of cross-arrayed nanoflakes with a diameter and a thickness of 1-2 mu m and similar to 50 nm, respectively. The free space in the flowers and the thin feature of Ni3S2 buffered the volume changes and relieved mechanical strain during repeated cycling. The intimate contact with the Ni substrate and the fixing effect of graphene maintained the structural stability of the Ni3S2 electrode during cycling. The G/Ni-supported Ni3S2 maintained a reversible capacity of 250 mAh.g(-1) after 100 cycles at 50 mA.g(-1), demonstrating the good cycling stability as a result of the unique microstructure of this electrode material.