• 文献标题:   Experimental study on the convective heat transfer performance and pressure drop of functionalized graphene nanofluids in electronics cooling system
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VISHNUPRASAD S, HARIBABU K, PERARASU VT
  • 作者关键词:   nanofluid, microwave assisted functionalization, thermophysical propertie, electronic cooling, convective heat transfer coefficient, pumping power
  • 出版物名称:   HEAT MASS TRANSFER
  • ISSN:   0947-7411 EI 1432-1181
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Technol Calicut
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00231-019-02581-6
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Cooling of electronic equipment has gained significant importance in thermal management systems as a result of the increase of power densities in micro-electronic equipment. This present work investigates the convective cooling performance of microwave assisted acidic functionalized graphene - deionized water nanofluid. The nanofluid possess high dispersion stability (Zeta potential < -40mV) in the pH range (6-8) and a thermal conductivity enhancement of 55.38% compared to base fluid. The heat transfer performance of the nanofluid was studied by investigating the effect of volume fraction (0 to 0.2vol.%) and flow rate (5ml/s to 10ml/s) on the convective heat transfer coefficient, processor core temperature, and pressure drop. An increase in the convective heat transfer coefficient of about 78.5%, a decrease in the core temperature of about 15% and an average increase of 5% in pressure drop were obtained for the maximum concentration and flow rate of the nanofluid. The results concluded that acidic functionalization of graphene nanoparticle has a significant influence on the increase in the thermo-fluid properties of nanofluid and thus can be used as an efficient heat transfer fluid, compared to conventional coolants.