• 文献标题:   High activity of hot electrons from bulk 3D graphene materials for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LU YH, MA B, YANG Y, HUANG EW, GE Z, ZHANG TF, ZHANG SL, LI LD, GUAN NJ, MA YF, CHEN YS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, hot electron, hydrogen production, water splitting, tio2
  • 出版物名称:   NANO RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1998-0124 EI 1998-0000
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nankai Univ
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1007/s12274-016-1390-5
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Design and synthesis of efficient photocatalysts for hydrogen production via water splitting are of great importance from both theoretical and practical viewpoints. Many metal-based semiconductors have been explored for this purpose in recent decades. Here, for the first time, an entirely carbon-based material, bulk three-dimensionally cross-linked graphene (3DG), has been developed as a photocatalyst for hydrogen production. It exhibits a remarkable hydrogen production rate of 270 mu mol.h(-1).g(cat)(-1) under full-spectrum light via a hot/free electron emission mechanism. Furthermore, when combined with the widely used semiconductor TiO2 to form a TiO2/3DG composite, it appears to become a more efficient hydrogen production photocatalyst. The composite achieves a production rate of 1,205 mu mol.h(-1).g(cat)(-1) under ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) light and a 7.2% apparent quantum efficiency at 350 nm due to the strong synergetic effects between TiO2 and 3DG.