▎ 摘 要
We have demonstrated a Q-switched erbium-doped ring fiber laser based on graphene saturable absorber (GSAs). Stable Q-switched pulses with broadband, random, and multimode oscillation have been observed. The novel spectrum is caused by the combined effect of perturbations of the cavity and the suppressed mode competition. (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.