• 文献标题:   Reduced graphene oxide as an effective adsorbent for removal of malachite green dye: Plausible adsorption pathways
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUPTA K, KHATRI OP
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, malachite green, adsorption pathway, pipi interaction, simulated wastewater
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-9797 EI 1095-7103
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Petr
  • 被引频次:   56
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jcis.2017.04.035
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Efficient removal of malachite green (MG) dye from simulated wastewater is demonstrated using high surface area reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The plausible interaction pathways between MG dye and rGO are deduced from nanostructural features (HRTEM) of rGO and spectroscopic analyses (FTIR and Raman). The high surface area (931 m(2).gm(-1)) of rGO, pi-pi interaction between the aromatic rings of MG dye and graphitic skeleton, and electrostatic interaction of cationic centre of MG dye with it electron clouds and negatively charged residual oxygen functionalities of rGO collectively facilitate the adsorption of MG dye on the rGO. The rGO displays adsorption capacity as high as 476.2 mg.g(-1) for MG dye. The thermodynamic parameters calculated from the temperature dependent isotherms suggested that the adsorption was a spontaneous and endothermic process. These results promise the potential of high surface area rGO for efficient removal of cationic dyes for wastewater treatment. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.