• 文献标题:   Counting graphene layers with very slow electrons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FRANK L, MIKMEKOVA E, MULLEROVA I, LEJEUNE M
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Acad Sci Czech Republic
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4905221
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The study aimed at collection of data regarding the transmissivity of freestanding graphene for electrons across their full energy scale down to the lowest energies. Here, we show that the electron transmissivity of graphene drops with the decreasing energy of the electrons and remains below 10% for energies below 30 eV, and that the slow electron transmissivity value is suitable for reliable determination of the number of graphene layers. Moreover, electrons incident below 50 eV release adsorbed hydrocarbon molecules and effectively clean graphene in contrast to faster electrons that decompose these molecules and create carbonaceous contamination. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.