• 文献标题:   Single-Step Functionalization and Exfoliation of Graphene with Polymers under Mild Conditions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SKALTSAS T, MOUNTRICHAS G, ZHAO S, SHINOHARA H, TAGMATARCHIS N, PISPAS S
  • 作者关键词:   functionalization, graphene, liquid exfoliation, polymerization, polymer
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Hellen Res Fdn
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201500278
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The simultaneous polymer functionalization and exfoliation of graphene sheets by using mild bath sonication and heat treatment at low temperature is described. In particular, free-radical polymerization of three different vinyl monomers takes place in the presence of graphite flakes. The polymerization procedure leads to the exfoliation of graphene sheets and at the same time the growing polymer chains are attached onto the graphene lattice, which gives solubility and stability to the final graphene-based hybrid material. The polymer-functionalized graphene sheets possess fewer defects as compared with previously reported polymer-functionalized graphene. The success of the covalent functionalization and exfoliation of graphene was confirmed by using a variety of complementary spectroscopic, thermal, and microscopy techniques, including Raman, IR and UV/Vis spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and transmission electron microscopy.