• 文献标题:   Electrochemical determination of picric acid based on platinum nanoparticles-reduced graphene oxide composite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAHYARI M
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical sensor, explosive sensor, picric acid, platinum nanoparticle, reduced graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0306-7319 EI 1029-0397
  • 通讯作者地址:   Malek Ashtar Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1080/03067319.2016.1268606
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Platinum nanoparticles-reduced graphene oxide composite-modified glassy carbon electrode (PtNPs-rGO/GCE) was developed as a simple, selective and sensitive electrochemical sensor for determination of picric acid (PA). Cyclic voltammogram (CV) of PA showed three well-defined irreversible reduction peaks at the potentials of -0.43, -0.57 and -0.66V versus Ag/AgCl. In this work, the interference effect of other nitrophenol compounds (NPhCs) was significantly reduced by appropriate adjusting of pH. Square wave voltammetry was used for quantification of PA in the range of 5-500 mu M (1.15-115mgL(-1)) with practical detection limit of 1 mu M (0.23mgL(-1)). The proposed sensor was successfully applied for the determination of PA in two natural water samples.