• 文献标题:   Hall effects in artificially corrugated bilayer graphene without breaking time-reversal symmetry
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HO SC, CHANG CH, HSIEH YC, LO ST, HUANG B, VU THY, ORTIX C, CHEN TM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NATURE ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   2520-1131
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1038/s41928-021-00537-5
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Artificial corrugations in bilayer graphene can produce a nonlinear anomalous Hall effect that originates from the Berry curvature dipole and a linear Hall effect that originates from a warped Rashba-like valley-orbit coupled band dispersion. Strain can be used to modify the band structure-and thus the electronic properties-of two-dimensional materials. However, research has focused on the use of monolayer graphene with a limited lowering of spatial symmetry and considered only the real-space pseudo-magnetic field. Here we show that lithographically patterned strain can be used to create a non-trivial band structure and exotic phase of matter in bilayer graphene. The approach creates artificially corrugated bilayer graphene in which real-space and momentum-space pseudo-magnetic fields (Berry curvatures) coexist and have non-trivial properties, such as Berry curvature dipoles. This leads to the appearance of two Hall effects without breaking time-reversal symmetry: a nonlinear anomalous Hall effect that originates from the Berry curvature dipole, previously only observed in the Weyl semimetal WTe2, and a linear Hall effect that originates from a warped band dispersion on top of Rashba-like valley-orbit coupling and is similar to the recently proposed Magnus Hall effect.