• 文献标题:   Paper-like N-doped graphene films prepared by hydroxylamine diffusion induced assembly and their ultrahigh-rate capacitive properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHANG YZ, HAN GY, FU DY, LIU FF, LI MY, LI YP, LIU CX
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, ndoped, capacitor, hydroxylamine, assembly
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanxi Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2013.10.203
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

An approach as "hydroxylamine diffusion induced assembly" has been developed to fabricate N-doped graphene paper-like films (NG-P) and composite films containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (NG-MWCNT-P). The obtained films have been characterized by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicate that the N atoms have doped into the graphene sheets and the interplanar distance between the graphene sheets decreases with the increment of the thermally treated temperature. The films of NG-P prepared at 100 degrees C are flexible and exhibit a maximum tensile stress of about 70.5 MPa and a Young's modulus of about 17.7 GPa, and the films of NG-P thermally treated at 300 degrees C (NG-P300) have high thermal conductivity of about 3403W m(-1) K-1. However, the NG-MWCNT-P film exhibits a relatively weaker tensile stress compared with NG-P. The electrochemical measurements show that the NG-P300 possesses excellent ultrahigh-rate capacitive properties, and that the specific capacitance and the impedance phase angle of the capacitor can reach to about 318 mu F cm(-2) and -77.1 degrees respectively at frequency of 120 Hz. Simple measurements on NG-MWCNT-P show that it has specific capacitance of about 90 Fg(-1) based on one electrode and the capacitor possesses the high-rate capability. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.