• 文献标题:   Tunable Electrical Conductivity of Individual Graphene Oxide Sheets Reduced at "Low" Temperatures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JUNG I, DIKIN DA, PINER RD, RUOFF RS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwestern Univ
  • 被引频次:   615
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl8019938
  • 出版年:   2008

▎ 摘  要

Step-by-step controllable thermal reduction of individual graphene oxide sheets, incorporated into multiterminal field effect devices, was carried out at low temperatures (125-240 degrees C) with simultaneous electrical measurements. Symmetric hysteresis-free ambipolar (electron- and hole-type) gate dependences were observed as soon as the first measurable resistance was reached. The conductivity of each of the fabricated devices depended on the level of reduction (was increased more than 106 times as reduction progressed), strength of the external electrical field, density of the transport current, and temperature.