• 文献标题:   Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SIBURIAN R, PAIMAN S, HUTAGALUNG F, ALI AM, SIMATUPANG L, GOEI R, RUSOP MM
  • 作者关键词:   anode primary battery, electrical conductivity, graphene nano sheet, mg/gns, primary battery electrode
  • 出版物名称:   COLLOID INTERFACE SCIENCE COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   2215-0382
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.colcom.2022.100612 EA MAR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The effect of particle sizes of Mg on Magnesium-Graphene nano sheets (Mg-GNS (C-pi)) interaction when used as an anode of primary battery was evaluated. GNS was synthesized using the modified Hummers method, while Mg/GNS composite with 10-40% Mg was prepared by a facile impregnation method. XRD data of Mg/GNS shows peaks of C(002) and Mg(102) at 2 theta = 26.77 degrees and 44.69 degrees, respectively, indicating Mg metals were successfully introduced onto GNS surfaces. These data are consistent with the EDX spectrum which shows peaks of C (0.277 keV) and Mg (1.253 keV). Mg 10%/GNS (3.871 mu m) and Mg 30%/GNS (4.485 mu m) have the smallest and largest metal particle size deposited, respectively. Mg 10%/GNS (62.9 mu S/cm(2)) has a higher electrical conductivity value than the bare GNS (61.4 mu S/cm(2)) and commercial primary battery anode (Zn plate, 35 mu S/cm(2)). The results obtained show that GNS is able to modify the metallic character of Mg (p-s interaction). Furthermore, the presence of Mg metal deposition on the GNS surface is able to produce Mg/GNS with increased electrical conductivity so that it could be used as an alternative anode primary battery.