• 文献标题:   Direct synthesis of few-layer graphene supported platinum nanocatalyst for methanol oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TAN H, MA XH, SHENG LM, AN K, YU LM, ZHAO HB, XU JQ, REN W, ZHAO XL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-4922 EI 1347-4065
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.7567/JJAP.53.117101
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

High-crystalline few-layer graphene supported Pt nanoparticles have been synthesized by arc discharge evaporation of carbon electrodes containing Pt element. A high-temperature treatment under hydrogen atmosphere has been carried out to obtain a new type of Pt/graphene catalyst for methanol oxidation in direct methanol fuel cell. The morphology and structure characterizations of as-grown few-layer graphene supported Pt nanoparticles and Pt/graphene catalysts have been studied by Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Cyclic voltammograms and chronoamperometric curves show that our present Pt/graphene catalysts have larger current density for methanol oxidation, higher tolerance to carbon monoxide poisoning, and better stability during the operating procedure, compared to commercial Pt/C catalysts. (C) 2014 The Japan Society of Applied Physics.