• 文献标题:   Cellulose nanocrystals mediated assembly of graphene in rubber composites for chemical sensing applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAO J, ZHANG XX, WU XD, WANG SM, LU CH
  • 作者关键词:   cellulose nanocrystal, latex assembly, graphene, 3d conductive network, liquid sensor
  • 出版物名称:   CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   0144-8617 EI 1879-1344
  • 通讯作者地址:   Polymer Res Inst Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.12.042
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we report a green assembled approach to prepare natural rubber (NR) composites with 3D interconnected graphene-based conductive networks. Taking advantage of the water-dispersity and amphiphilicity of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), well suspended graphene@CNC aqueous colloids could be prepared by the CNC-mediated reduction of graphene oxide. When homogenized with NR latex under ultrasonication and subsequently co-coagulation, the graphene@CNC nanohybrids selectively located in the interstitial space between the NR latex microspheres and constructed an ordered 3D conductive structure. This unique 3D conductive network endowed the NR composites with remarkably enhanced electric conductivity (the percolation threshold is twofold lower than that of the conventional NR/graphene composites), mechanical properties and more importantly resistivity response to organic liquids. Our strategy offered a novel, simple and eco-friendly route for the fabrication of liquid sensors capable of sensing and discriminating various solvent leakage in chemical industry as well as environmental monitoring. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.