• 文献标题:   Graphene overcoats for ultra-high storage density magnetic media
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DWIVEDI N, OTT AK, SASIKUMAR K, DOU C, YEO RJ, NARAYANAN B, SASSI U, DE FAZIO D, SOAVI G, DUTTA T, BALCI O, SHINDE S, ZHANG J, KATIYAR AK, KEATLEY PS, SRIVASTAVA AK, SANKARANARAYANAN SKRS, FERRARI AC, BHATIA CS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   2041-1723
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1038/s41467-021-22687-y
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Hard disk drives (HDDs) are used as secondary storage in digital electronic devices owing to low cost and large data storage capacity. Due to the exponentially increasing amount of data, there is a need to increase areal storage densities beyond similar to 1Tb/in(2). This requires the thickness of carbon overcoats (COCs) to be<2 nm. However, friction, wear, corrosion, and thermal stability are critical concerns below 2 nm, limiting current technology, and restricting COC integration with heat assisted magnetic recording technology (HAMR). Here we show that graphene-based overcoats can overcome all these limitations, and achieve two-fold reduction in friction and provide better corrosion and wear resistance than state-of-the-art COCs, while withstanding HAMR conditions. Thus, we expect that graphene overcoats may enable the development of 4-10 Tb/in(2) areal density HDDs when employing suitable recording technologies, such as HAMR and HAMR+bit patterned media