• 文献标题:   Interlamination restrictive effect of carbon nanotubes for graphene oxide forward osmosis membrane via layer by layer assembly
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KANG H, WANG W, SHI J, XU ZW, LV HM, QIAN XM, LIU LY, JING ML, LI FY, NIU JR
  • 作者关键词:   layerbylayer, graphene oxide, forward osmosi, multiwalled carbon nanotube
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tianjin Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   35
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.255
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Sodium ions will expand the spacing between graphene oxide layers because of the limiting effect, and thus the ordered structure of layer-by-layer membranes via GO disappeared after long running in the sodium ions. GO-OCNTs-LbL membrane was prepared by graphene oxide (GO) and oxidized carbon nanotubes (OCNTs) with 5 bilayers on a polyethersulfone membrane. Insert of OCNTs in the GO interlayer for GO-OCNTs-LbL membrane restricts the expansion of GO. Performance of FO membranes can be investigated by NaCl, MgCl2, Na2SO4, and sucrose as draw solutions and deionized water as feed solution. GO-OCNTs-LbL membrane has a higher water flux than GO-LbL membrane for NaCl, MgCl2, Na2SO4 and sucrose as DS. Solute flux of GO-OCNTs-LbL membrane for NaCl decreased by 70.2% than that of GO-LbL membrane. Therefore, GO-OCNTs-LbL membrane exhibit better rejection performance for NaCl than GO-LbL membrane.