• 文献标题:   Energy splitting and optical activation of triplet excitons in zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LU Y, LU WG, LIANG WJ, LIU H
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   2469-9950 EI 2469-9969
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.88.165425
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We use the tight-binding method to study spin-dependent exciton effects in zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs). Our results show the three spin-triplet excitons are not degenerate in energy due to different charge distributions: Electrons and holes are distributed on the opposite edges of ZGNRs for the triplets with spin projection s(z) = 0, while they are on the same edges with s(z) = 1 or -1. We also show that spin-orbit coupling can activate optical absorptions of these spin triplets. These results reveal interesting features of excitons in materials with spin-related electronic structures.