• 文献标题:   Two-Dimensional Porous Sandwich-Like C/Si-Graphene-Si/C Nanosheets for Superior Lithium Storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAO WQ, CHEN J, ZHAN L, WANG YL, YANG SB
  • 作者关键词:   silicon, graphene, anode material, lithiumion batterie, sandwichlike structure
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   East China Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.7b11721
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A novel two-dimensional porous sandwich-like Si/carbon nanosheet is designed and successfully fabricated as an anode for superior lithium storage, where a porous Si nanofilm grows on the two sides of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and is then coated with a carbon layer (denoted as C/Si-rGO-Si/C). The coexistence of micropores and mesopores in C/Si-rGO-Si/C nanosheets offers a rapid Li+ diffusion rate, and the porous Si provides a short pathway for electric transportation. Meanwhile, the coated carbon layer not only can promote to form a stable SEI layer, but also can improve the electric conductivity of nanoscale Si coupled with rGO. Thus, the unique nanostructures offer the resultant C/Si-rGO-Si/C electrode with high reversible capacity (1187 mA h g(-1) after 200 cycles at 0.2 A g(-1)), excellent cycle stability (894 mA h g(-1) after 1000 cycles at 1 A g(-1)), and high rate capability (694 mA h g(-1) at 5 A g(-1), 447 mA h g(-1) at 10 A g(-1)).