• 文献标题:   Carboxymethyl cellulose-grafted graphene oxide for efficient antitumor drug delivery
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIAO ZP, ZHANG B, LI CY, KUANG WC, ZHANG JX, XIONG YQ, TAN SZ, CAI X, HUANG LH
  • 作者关键词:   cancer therapy, carboxymethyl cellulose, colorectal liver metastasi, drug delivery, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY REVIEWS
  • ISSN:   2191-9089 EI 2191-9097
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jinan Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1515/ntrev-2018-0029
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A drug delivery system based on carboxymethyl cellulose-grafted graphene oxide loaded by methotrexate (MTX/CMC-GO) with pH-sensitive and controlled drug-release properties was developed in this work. CMC was grafted on graphene oxide by ethylenediamine through hydrothermal treatment. CMC serves as a pH-sensitive trigger, while CMC-GO serves as a drug-carrying vehicle due to the curved layer and large plain surface. Different amounts of drugs could be loaded into CMC-GO nano-carriers by control of the original amount of drug/-carrier ratios. Additionally, low cytotoxicity against NIH-3T3 cells and low in vivo toxicity was observed. In vivo tumor growth inhibition assays showed that MTX/CMC-GO demonstrated superior antitumor activity than free MTX against HT-29 cells. Moreover, prolonged survival time of mice was observed after MTX/CMC-GO administration. The MTX/CMC-GO drug delivery system has a great potential in colon cancer therapy.