• 文献标题:   Strong Coupling of Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Monolayer Graphene Sheet Arrays
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG B, ZHANG X, GARCIAVIDAL FJ, YUAN XC, TENG J
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0031-9007
  • 通讯作者地址:   ASTAR
  • 被引频次:   161
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.073901
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Here we investigate theoretically and numerically the coupling between surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in monolayer graphene sheet arrays that have a period much smaller than the wavelength. We show that when the collective SPP is excited with an out-of-phase illumination, the beam tends to propagate toward the opposite direction of the Bloch momentum, reflecting a negative coupling between the constituent SPPs. In contrast, for in-phase illumination, the incident beam is split into two collective SPPs that are highly collimated and display low propagation loss. Moreover, the coupling between the individual SPPs results in a reduction of the modal wavelength of the SPP in comparison with that of a single graphene sheet.