• 文献标题:   A spin-valve device based on dumbbell-shaped graphene nanoislands
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA ZL, SHENG WD
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fudan Univ
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3630229
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Electron transport in a graphene nanoisland with mixed edge profiles is studied by using the spin-unrestricted Hubbard model. The dumbbell-shaped device consists of two hexagonal nanoislands with zigzag edges connected by a armchair nanoribbon. Including the nearest-neighbor hopping and on-site Coulomb repulsion, the self-consistent calculation shows that two distinct ferromagnetic configurations allowed for the proposed device act like ON and OFF states for spin-polarized electrons. Furthermore, the spin-valve effect is demonstrated, as a proof of concept, in the device occupied by one ferromagnetic configuration without resorting to external magnetic or electric fields. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3630229]