• 文献标题:   Terahertz metamaterial based on dual-band graphene ring resonator for modulating and sensing applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU CX, LIU PG, YANG C, BIAN L
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, metamaterial, dualband modulation, eit
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF OPTICS
  • ISSN:   2040-8978 EI 2040-8986
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Univ Def Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1088/2040-8986/aa8719
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A new design of terahertz (THz) metamaterial is proposed for modulating and sensing purposes. The metamaterial consists of two resonators based on periodical arrays of graphene rings with different radii. For each small ring, it is surrounded by four large rings, and vice versa. By varying the Fermi level through electrostatically gating, the transmission of the graphene metamaterial can be controlled dynamically and the maximum modulation depths can reach up to 86% and 73%. Especially, an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)-like phenomenon can be generated, which results from the weak hybridization between two nearest neighbor rings performed as bright modes induced by electric dipole. Consequently, frequency sensitivity of 830 GHz per refractive index unit and figure-of-merit of 17 can be realized at the transparency peak. Our work offers an additional opportunity to achieve an EIT-like effect and potential applications in designing active THz modulators and sensors.