• 文献标题:   Degradation mechanism, reaction pathways and kinetics for the mineralization of Bisphenol A using hybrid ZnO/graphene oxide nano-catalysts
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GARG R, GUPTA R, BANSAL A
  • 作者关键词:   bisphenol a, hybrid nanocatalyst, photocatalytic degradation, degradation pathway
  • 出版物名称:   KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   0256-1115 EI 1975-7220
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11814-020-0718-8
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Removal of Bisphenol A (BPA) from surface waters is necessary before consumption. A study, therefore, was conducted to degrade BPA using graphene oxide, ZnO and ZnO decorated on graphene oxide. Hydrothermal method was used to synthesize the hybrid nano-catalysts. 99.5% photocatalytic degradation of BPA was achieved by using ZG(0.6) nano-catalyst in comparison to bare ZnO and GO nano-catalysts at natural pH of 7.5 in 60 min of UV irradiation. The higher photocatalytic activity of ZG(0.6) nano-catalyst could be ascribed to an improved surface area, efficient charge separation as well as the decreased recombination rate of electron-hole charge carriers, leading to the generation of highly reactive hydroxyl radicals for the degradation of BPA. Photocatalytic degradation followed Langmuir-Hinshelwood model with pseudo-first-order kinetics. The degradation mechanism is also detailed with identification of reaction intermediates. Degradation pathways, based on LCMS analysis, have been proposed. The pathways revealed the formation of smaller by-products such as phenol, hydroquinol and (Z)-3-hydroxyacrylaldehyde. The developed ZG(0.6) nano-catalyst were found to be reusable for consecutive five runs without much loss in the activity and have the advantage of effective charge separation.