• 文献标题:   Self-assembled formation of conjugated 3D reduced graphene oxide-wrapped helical CNTs nanostructure and nitrogen-doped using photochemical doping for high-performance supercapacitor electrodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI XY, XU YJ, HU GH, LUO ZB, XU DD, TANG T, WEN JF, LI M, ZHOU TY, CHENG Y
  • 作者关键词:   helical carbon nanotube, graphene oxide, photochemical reduced, nitrogendoped, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Guilin Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2018.05.106
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Interconnected three-dimension (3D) networks of novel helical carbon nanotubes (HCNTs) wrapped with reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (HCNTs/rGO) are successfully fabricated via a facile solution of self-assembly method, as well as a robust process for the simultaneous reduction and high N-doping of HCNTs/rGO composites (N-HCNTs/rGO) by photoreduction under NH3 atmosphere. The as-prepared NHCNTs/rGO are directly employed as binder-free supercapacitor electrodes, and exhibit a highly conductive 3D-interconnected structure (5.85 S cm(-1)), large surface area (528.9 m(2) g(-1)), low internal resistance (0.5 Omega), and good wettability. As a result, N-HCNTs/rGO show high specific capacitance (368 Fg(-1)), high energy density (12.8 Wh kg(-1)), and cycling stability (90.7% retention at 1 Ag-1 for 5000 cycles) in two-electrode systems. Moreover, the 3D N-HCNTs/rGO hybrid networks exhibit enhanced electrochemical performance in supercapacitors, which combine the synergistic effects of the two carbon nanostructures, enhanced wettability, low internal resistance, and improved ion-diffusion ability, together with the large surface areas of 3D hybrid networks and high-level N-doping. The as-synthesized composite is a potential candidate for flexible and binder-free electrodes for high-performance supercapacitors. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.