• 文献标题:   Probing Graphene chi((2)) Using a Gold Photon Sieve
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LOBET M, SARRAZIN M, CECCHET F, RECKINGER N, VLAD A, COLOMER JF, LIS D
  • 作者关键词:   second harmonic generation, nonlinear susceptibility, graphene, photon sieve, plasmonic, 2d material
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Namur UNamur
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b02494
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Nonlinear second harmonic optical activity of graphene covering a gold photon sieve was determined for different polarizations. The photon sieve consists of a subwavelength gold nanohole array placed on glass. It combines the benefits of efficient light trapping and surface plasmon propagation to unravel different elements of graphene second-order susceptibility chi((2)). Those elements efficiently contribute to second harmonic generation. In fact, the graphene-coated photon sieve produces a second harmonic intensity at least two orders of magnitude higher compared with a bare, flat gold layer and an order of magnitude coming from the plasmonic effect of the photon sieve; the remaining enhancement arises from the graphene layer itself. The measured second harmonic generation yield, supplemented by semianalytical computations, provides an original method to constrain the graphene chi((2)) elements. The values obtained are vertical bar d(31) + d(33)vertical bar