• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots coated with gold nanoparticles for electrochemiluminescent glucose detection using enzymatically generated hydrogen peroxide as a quencher
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAN PY, SONG JY, MO FJ, WU JL, LIU PK, FU YZ
  • 作者关键词:   doping heteroatom, signal off, quench mechanism, chitosan, peroxydisulfate, in situ reduction, metal complex, glassy carbon electrode, electrochemiluminescence
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southwest Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-019-3397-6
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) were prepared from dicyandiamide and thenused as both an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emitter and a reductant to produce gold nanoparticles (Au-N-GQDs) on their surface without using any reagent. In order to avoid resonance energy transfer, the Au-N-GQDs were stabilized with chitosan. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), UV-vis spectroscopy (UV-vis) and ECL methods were used to characterize the nanocomposite. The materials was placed on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE), and the ECL signals are found to be strongly quenched by hydrogen peroxide that is enzymatically produced by oxidation of glucose. With the applied typical potential of -1.7V, the ECL of the Au-N-GQDs modified GCE decreases linearly in the 10 nM to 5.0 mu M glucose concentration range, and the lower detection limit is 3.3 nM. The influence of H2O2 to the signal has been discussed and a possible mechanism has been presented.