• 文献标题:   Multifunctional Graphene Optical Modulator and Photodetector Integrated on Silicon Waveguides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YOUNGBLOOD N, ANUGRAH Y, MA R, KOESTER SJ, LI M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, optoelectronic, photodetection, nanophotonic, photonic integration
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Minnesota
  • 被引频次:   115
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl500712u
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene's unique optoelectronic properties have been exploited for many photonic applications. Here, we demonstrate a single graphene-based device that simultaneously provides efficient optical modulation and photodetection. The graphene device is integrated on a silicon waveguide and is tunable with a graphene gate to achieve a near-infrared photodetection responsivity of 57 mA/W and modulation depth of 64% with GHz bandwidth. Simultaneous modulation of photocurrent and optical transmission has been achieved, which may lead to unprecedented optoelectronic applications.