• 文献标题:   Current-Induced Complementary Doping to Graphene from Hydrogen Silsesquioxane Passivation Layer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG ZW, YUAN YH, LIU XC, MIZUTA H, SUN J
  • 作者关键词:   complementary doping, current annealing, graphene, hydrogen silsesquioxane
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDIRAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1862-6254 EI 1862-6270
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssr.202100151 EA MAY 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) is a high-resolution negative-tone e-beam resist. Apart from that, it also frequently uses a complementary dopant to 2D materials. So far, most of the studies on an HSQ complementary doping process have been performed by electron beam exposure during the device fabrication. Doping induced by post-treatment after device fabrication has not been investigated. Herein, current annealing is reported as an easy access to induce controlled complementary doping from the capping HSQ to the graphene. Joule heating caused by the current is able to break silicon-hydrogen and silicon-oxygen bonds in HSQ. Subsequently, hydrogen and oxygen atoms generated are trapped at the HSQ-graphene interface, therefore, n-type and p-type doping graphene, respectively. The doping polarity and strength can be controlled by current strength and annealing duration.