• 文献标题:   The modulation of the photophysical and photodynamic therapy activities of a phthalocyanine by detonation nanodiamonds: Comparison with graphene quantum dots and carbon nanodots
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MATSHITSE R, MANAGA M, NYOKONG T
  • 作者关键词:   graphene quantum dot, detonation nanodiamond, carbon nanodot, zinc phthalocyanine, singlet oxygen quantum yield, photodynamic therapy
  • 出版物名称:   DIAMOND RELATED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0925-9635 EI 1879-0062
  • 通讯作者地址:   Rhodes Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.diamond.2019.107617
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

A positively charged phthalocyanine (2,9,16,23-tetrakis[4-(N-methylpyridyloxy)]-phthalocyanine (ZnTPPcQ)) was non-covalently linked to carbon based nanoparticles: detonation nanodiamonds (DNDs), carbon dots (CDs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs) to form nanosembles of DNDs-ZnTPPcQ, GQDs-ZnTPPcQ and CDs-ZnTPPcQ, respectively. Irrespective of its small size and the least number of Pcs (41.67 mu g loading per milligram of DNDs), DNDs-ZnTPPcQ gave the highest singlet oxygen quantum yield (0.62) in dimethyl sulfoxide compared to the rest of the conjugates. This resulted in superior PDT activity against MCF7 breast cancer lines, with the lowest cell viability of 28% compared to ZnTPPcQ-CDs and ZnTPPcQ-GQDs at 30.1 +/- 0.02% and 31.4 +/- 0.23%, respectively.