• 文献标题:   Computational Study of Edge Configuration and Quantum Confinement Effects on Graphene Nanoribbon Transport
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAKO R, HOSOKAWA H, TSUCHIYA H
  • 作者关键词:   ballistic transport, bandgap, edge bond relaxation, effective mas, graphene nanoribbon gnr, quantum confinement
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0741-3106
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kobe Univ
  • 被引频次:   36
  • DOI:   10.1109/LED.2010.2086426
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

We investigated edge configuration and quantum confinement effects on electron transport in armchair-edged graphene nanoribbons (A-GNRs) by using a computational approach. We found that the edge bond relaxation has a significant influence not only on the bandgap energy but also on the electron effective mass. We also found that A-GNRs with N = 3m family (N is the number of atoms in its transverse direction, and m is a positive integer) exhibits smaller effective mass by comparing it at the same bandgap energy. As a result, A-GNRs with N = 3m family are found to be favorable for use in channels of field-effect transistors.