• 文献标题:   Exploiting the synergetic effects of graphene and carbon nanotubes on the mechanical properties of bitumen composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG QL, QIAN Y, FAN ZP, LIN J, WANG DW, ZHONG J, OESER M
  • 作者关键词:   carbon nanotube, graphene, synergetic effect, rheological property, lowtemperature performance
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2020.10.020
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Functional carbon nanomaterials are incorporated in bitumen composites to enhance their mechanical performance; however, this process is significantly hindered by the poor dispersion of the nanomaterials in the bitumen composite bulk, and their sluggish interfacial interaction with the bitumen matrix. In this study, graphene/carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrid materials were used to reinforce a bitumen composite, exhibiting improved dispersion, while advancing the interfacial interactions between the carbon nanomaterials and the bitumen matrix. Comparing with the control bitumen sample, a Bitumen/Graphene composite and a Bitumen/CNT composite, the graphene/CNT hybrid notably improved several properties of the bitumen structure, such as rutting resistance, creep and recovery behavior, permanent deformation resistance, low-temperature cracking resistance and the degree of crosslinking in the bitumen. In particular, bitumen binders with 0.2 wt% graphene and 0.8 wt% CNT composite presented the optimal mechanical performance. These improvements can be attributed to the synergetic effects of the material and the formation of 1D-2D hybrid structures, which apart from increasing the contact area, effectively enhanced stress transfer at graphene/CNT and bitumen interface. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.