• 文献标题:   Mechanical and thermal properties of graphene oxide/ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PANG WC, NI ZF, CHEN GM, HUANG GD, HUANG HD, ZHAO YW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2046-2069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangnan Univ
  • 被引频次:   35
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ra11826c
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared according to a modified Hummers method, and a range of GO/ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) composites were fabricated using liquid-phase ultrasonication mixing followed by hot-pressing. The thermal performances of the GO/UHMWPE composites were characterized by TGA and DSC. The dispersion of GO in GO/UHMWPE composites was investigated by FTIR and XRD. Moreover, the mechanical properties, including micro-hardness, tensile properties, and impact strength of GO/UHMWPE composites were also studied and the fractured surfaces were observed under SEM. The results show that the melting temperature of these composites was about 135 degrees C and the crystallinity was improved with the addition of GO. Moreover, the initial decomposition temperature was about 472 degrees C and the addition of GO improved the thermal performance of GO/UHMWPE. Furthermore, not only was the impact strength increased substantially with the addition of GO, but the micro-hardness was also improved gradually and the tensile properties were improved with the addition of GO. The thermal and mechanical performances of the GO/UHMWPE composites are influenced by the free-space effect and interaction-force effect.