• 文献标题:   Cooperation between holey graphene and NiMo alloy for hydrogen evolution in an acidic electrolyte
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ITO Y, OHTO T, HOJO D, WAKISAKA M, NAGATA Y, CHEN LH, HU KL, IZUMI M, FUJITA J, ADSCHIRI T
  • 作者关键词:   nimo alloy, nonnoble metal, holey graphene, porous graphene, hydrogen evolution, acidic electrolyte, water splitting
  • 出版物名称:   ACS CATALYSIS
  • ISSN:   2155-5435
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tsukuba
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1021/acscatal.7b04091
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The development of noble-metal-free hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) materials for electrochemical water splitting is the key to achieving low-cost and efficient electrocatalysis that drives electrochemical hydrogen evolution. However, the electrocatalytic activities of most non-noble metals decrease in acidic electrolytes. Here, we have fabricated non-noble-metal electrodes using a bicontinuous and open porous NiMo alloy covered by nitrogen-doped (N-doped) graphene with nanometer-sized holes. This noble-metal-free HER catalyst exhibits performance almost identical with that of a Pt/C electrode, while its original catalytic activity is preserved even in acidic electrolytes. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the interfacial fringes between the nanoholes and NiMo surface induce charge transfer and promote hydrogen adsorption and desorption. The nanometer-sized holes simultaneously provide minimal surface area for chemical reactions, while delaying NiMo dissolution in excessive amounts of acidic electrolyte. Our method for the fabrication of the NiMo alloy provides a route to a promising class of electrochemical hydrogen-producing electrodes.