• 文献标题:   Exfoliation of Graphite Oxide in Propylene Carbonate and Thermal Reduction of the Resulting Graphene Oxide Platelets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHU YW, STOLLER MD, CAI WW, VELAMAKANNI A, PINER RD, CHEN D, RUOFF RS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, graphite oxide, propylene carbonate, ultracapacitor, characterization
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   491
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn901689k
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

Graphite oxide was exfoliated and dispersed in propylene carbonate (PC) by bath sonication. Heating the graphene oxide suspensions at 150 degrees C significantly reduced the graphene oxide platelets; paper samples comprising such reduced graphene oxide platelets had an electrical conductivity of 5230 S/m. By adding tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TEA BF4) to the reduced graphene oxide/PC slurry and making a two-cell ultracapacitor, specific capacitance values of about 120 F/g were obtained.