• 文献标题:   Optical-thermally actuated graphene mechanical resonator for humidity sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIAO X, LI C, FAN SC, LIU YJ, LIU Y
  • 作者关键词:   graphene resonator, humidity sensing, optothermal actuation, temperature drift
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2022.132851 EA OCT 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

This paper demonstrates an optical-thermally actuated multi-layer graphene resonator for humidity sensing. A similar to 10-layered graphene resonator with a diameter of 125 mu m peripherally clamped on the fiber ferrule end face was actuated to vibrate using the intensity-modulated laser, and the vibration was detected based on the optical fiber Fabry-Perot interference method. The humidity sensing experiment exhibited an up to 350 Hz/%RH humidity sensitivity in the range of 0-100 % RH at 25 degrees C, which was 10 times higher than those of the previously reported Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM)-based humidity sensors. Also, a good repeatability of the frequency-humidity response was observed for the presented graphene resonator. Moreover, in view of the coupling effect of temperature on the graphene resonator, the temperature drift of 0.942 kHz/degrees C was measured in the range of 25-50 degrees C, thereby inducing an absolute humidity error of about 0.6 g/(m(3)center dot degrees C).