• 文献标题:   High Sensitivity and Wide Range Biomimetic Tactile-Pressure Sensor Based on 2D Graphene Film and 3D Graphene Foam
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHA BL, LU XZ, JIANG L
  • 作者关键词:   2d graphene film, 3d graphene foam, tactile sensor, pressure sensor
  • 出版物名称:   MICROMACHINES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/mi13071150
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Bionic electronic skin is a system that simulates human skin and has multiple perceptions. For pressure sensors, high measurement accuracy and wide measurement range restrict each other, and it is difficult to achieve high measurement accuracy and wide measurement range simultaneously. Therefore, the research and application of bionic tactile-pressure sensors are limited due to the mutual constraints of measurement accuracy and range. In this work, a flexible graphene piezoresistive tactile sensor based on a biomimetic structure that utilizes the piezoresistive properties of graphene was reported. The novel tactile-pressure sensor consists of a 2D graphene film tactile sensor and a 3D graphene foam pressure sensor that could achieve high accuracy and a wide-range measurement simultaneously. The testing results show that the measurement range of this sensor was in two intervals of 0-2 N and 2-40 N. For the 0-2 N measurement range, the sensitivity was 472.2 omega/kPa, the force resolution was 0.01 N, and the response time was less than 40 ms. For the 2-40 N measurement range, the sensitivity was 5.05 k omega/kPa, the force resolution was 1 N, and the response time was less than 20 ms. The new sensor can realize high-precision and large-scale force measurements and shows great application value in the field of medical instruments and artificial limbs.