• 文献标题:   The effects of structural integrity of graphene on the thermoelectric properties of the n-type bismuth-telluride alloy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ELMAKATY FM, MKHOYAN KA, YOUSSEF KM
  • 作者关键词:   thermoelectric material, mechanical alloying, bismuth telluride, graphene
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160198 EA MAY 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

This study examines the effects of the structural integrity of graphene on the thermoelectric properties of n type bismuth telluride alloy. Graphene/Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 composites were prepared via mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering techniques. Different graphene concentrations (0.05 and 0.5 wt%) and addition times (20 hrs, 10 mins, and 1 min) were considered. The thermoelectric properties were measured, and the results showed that the milling time affects graphene structure as well as its agglomeration. It is revealed that the optimum time to add the two-dimensional filler is during the last phase of mechanical milling as it will preserve graphene's structure and boost the electrical conductivity. It is also shown that as the milling time of graphene increases, the Seebeck coefficient improves. Even though an increase in the thermal conductivity is expected due to the high electrical conductivity, a clear reduction in the lattice thermal conductivity part was obtained due to the increased scattering at the new interfaces. The figure-of-merit for the optimum sample with 0.05 wt% graphene added in the last 10 mins of milling had an improvement of 19% at room temperature reaching a value of 0.5, and 25% at 160 degrees C achieving a final value of 0.81. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. CC_BY_4.0