• 文献标题:   Preparation of electro-reduced graphene oxide supported walnut shape nickel nanostructures, and their application to selective detection of dopamine
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KUMAR MK, PRATAAP RKV, MOHAN S, JHA SK
  • 作者关键词:   dopamine, ascorbic acid, nickel nanoparticle, electrochemically reduced graphene oxide, nafion, rotating disk electrode, differential pulse voltammetry
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   CSIR
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-016-1806-7
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A selective and sensitive method is reported for the detection of dopamine (DA) by using electro-reduced graphene oxide (er-GO) supported walnut shape nickel nanocomposite (er-GO-Ni) modified glassy carbon electrode. The surface morphological characterizations reveal that the Ni nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed on the er-GO nanosheets. Subsequently the electrochemical study shows an excellent selectivity, reproducibility, low detection limit (10 +/- 0.03 nM), high sensitivity (23.3 nA center dot mu M-1), and reasonably wide linear range (0.05-50 mu M) for the detection of DA at +0.1 V vs SCE. The selectivity for DA over ascorbic acid and uric acid is attributed to the charge-based discrimination of the modified electrode. An excellent correspondence of calculated and reported rate constant for the DA oxidation is also obtained by hydrodynamic experiments using a rotating disk electrode.