• 文献标题:   Fabrication of palladium-zinc oxide-reduced graphene oxide hybrid for hydrogen gas detection at low working temperature
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN YE, ZHANG DZ, CHANG HY, ZHANG Y
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCEMATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0957-4522 EI 1573-482X
  • 通讯作者地址:   China Univ Petr East China
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10854-016-5710-z
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

This paper demonstrates a hydrogen gas sensor based on palladium-zinc oxide-reduced graphene oxide (Pd-ZnO/RGO) ternary hybrid via hydrothermal route. The nanostructures of Pd-ZnO/RGO hybrid nanocomposites were fully characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, confirming its successful preparation. The Pd-ZnO/RGO hybrid film sensor was investigated by exposing to hydrogen gas with concentration in a wide range of from 1 ppb to 500 ppm. The experiment results exhibit that the presented sensor has a hypersensitive response, quite short response/recovery times, and achieves ppb-level ultralow detection toward hydrogen at low working temperature. The underlying sensing mechanism of the Pd-ZnO/RGO hybrid toward hydrogen was attributed to the synergistic effect of the ternary hybrid nanomaterials and the modulation of the depletion layer width at the interfaces. This work indicates that the ternary Pd-ZnO/RGO hybrid is a candidate for constructing highperformance hydrogen gas sensors for various applications.