• 文献标题:   Catalytic hydrogen sensing using microheated platinum nanoparticle-loaded graphene aerogel
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HARLEYTROCHIMCZYK A, CHANG J, ZHOU Q, DONG J, PHAM T, WORSLEY MA, MABOUDIAN R, ZETTL A, MICKELSON W
  • 作者关键词:   catalytic gas sensing, microheater, graphene aerogel, platinum nanoparticle, low power hydrogen sensing
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Calif Berkeley
  • 被引频次:   35
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2014.09.057
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Low power catalytic hydrogen sensors are fabricated by functionalizing low power polysilicon microheaters with platinum nanoparticle catalyst loaded in a high surface area graphene aerogel support. Fabrication and characterization of the polysilicon microheaters are described. The platinum nanoparticle-loaded graphene aerogel is characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The catalytic hydrogen sensors consume as little as 2.2 mW of power, have sensitivity of 1.6%/10,000 ppm hydrogen, a t(90) response and recovery time of 0.97 s and 0.72 s, respectively, a lower detection limit of approximately 65 ppm, and negligible cross sensitivity to methane, n-pentane, and diethylether. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.