• 文献标题:   Nickel nanoparticle-decorated reduced graphene oxide/WO3 nanocomposite - a promising candidate for gas sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SIMON I, SAVITSKY A, MULHAUPT B, PANKOV V, JANIAK C
  • 作者关键词:   gas sensing, magnetic measurement, nickel nanoparticle, reduced graphene oxide, tungsten oxide
  • 出版物名称:   BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   2190-4286
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.3762/bjnano.12.28
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

We report for the first time the combination of WO3 sensing elements with a non-noble metal-carbon composite, namely a nickel metal nanoparticle-carbon composite (Ni@rGO). Previous work with WO3 had used either NiO (as part of the WO3 lattice), solely carbon, Pd-surface decorated WO3 (Pd@WO3), or Pd or Pt@carbon@WO3. We demonstrate the gas response for pure WO3, rGO/WO3 and Ni@rGO/WO3 sensing elements towards NO2 and acetone in air as well as towards CO in N-2. The addition of 0.35 wt % Ni@rGO composite to WO3 enables the increase of the sensory response by more than 1.6 times for NO2 vapors. The gas response towards acetone using 0.35 wt % Ni@rGO/WO3 composite was 1.5 times greater for 3500 ppm than for 35,000 ppm acetone. For 0.35 wt % Ni@rGO/WO3 composite and CO gas, a response time (T-res) of 7 min and a recovery time (T-rec) of 2 min was determined.