• 文献标题:   Polydopamine-mediated surface-functionalization of graphene oxide for heavy metal ions removal
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG ZH, ZHANG F, WANG D, LIU X, JIN J
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, polydopamine, heavy metal ion adsorption, surface functionalization
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0022-4596 EI 1095-726X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   59
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jssc.2014.06.030
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

By utilizing polydopamine (PD) nano-thick interlayer as mediator, polyethylenimine (PEI) brushes with abundant amine groups were grafted onto the surface of PD coated graphene oxide (GO) uniformly via a Michael-Addition reaction and produced a PEI-PD/GO composite nanosheets. The PEI-PD/GO composite exhibited an improved performance for adsorption of heavy metal ions as compared to PEI-coated GO and pure GO. The adsorption capacities for Cu2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Hg2+ are up to 87, 106, 197, and 110 mg/g, respectively. To further make the GO based composite operable, PEI-PD/RGO aerogel was prepared through hydrothermal and achieved a high surface area up to 373 m(2)/g. Although the adsorption capacity of PEI-PD/RGO aerogel for heavy metal ions decreases a little as compared to PEI-PD/GO composite dispersion (38, 32, 95, 113 mg/g corresponding to Cu2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, and Hg2+, respectively), it could be recycled several times in a simple way by releasing adsorbed metal ions, indicating its potential application for cleaning wastewater. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.