• 文献标题:   Functionalization of Graphene Oxide and its Biomedical Applications
  • 文献类型:   Review
  • 作  者:   NANDA SS, PAPAEFTHYMIOU GC, YI DK
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, graphene oxide functionalization, bioimaging, drug delivery, biosensor, environment
  • 出版物名称:   CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE MATERIALS SCIENCES
  • ISSN:   1040-8436 EI 1547-6561
  • 通讯作者地址:   Myongji Univ
  • 被引频次:   67
  • DOI:   10.1080/10408436.2014.1002604
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) offers interesting physicochemical and biological properties for biomedicine due to its versatility, biocompatibility, small size, large surface area, and its ability to interact with biological cells and tissues. GO is a two-dimensional material of exceptional strength, unique optical, physical, mechanical, and electronic properties. Ease of functionalization and high antibacterial activity are two major properties identified with GO. Due to its excellent aqueous processability, amphiphilicity, surface functionalization capability, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and fluorescence quenching ability, GO chemically exfoliated from oxidized graphite is considered a promising material for biological applications. In addition, due to -* transitions, a low energy is required for electron movement, a property important in Biosensor and Bioimaging applications of GO. In this article, we present an overview of current advances in GO applications in biomedicine and discuss future perspectives. We conclude that GO is going to play a vital role in Biomedical applications in the near future.