• 文献标题:   All-Carbon Hybrid Mobile Ion Capacitors Enabled by 3D Laser-Scribed Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG F, ZHANG WL, GUO J, LEI YJ, DAR MA, ALMUTAIRI Z, ALSHAREEF HN
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, high energy densitie, hybrid mobile ion capacitor, laser scribed graphene, nitrogendoped graphene
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   2194-4288 EI 2194-4296
  • 通讯作者地址:   King Abdullah Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1002/ente.202000193
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Hybrid mobile ion capacitors (HMIC) are proposed as a way to incorporate the advantages of both batteries and supercapacitors into one system. Unfortunately, considering the much slower Li+ intercalation/deintercalation process, finding a suitable battery anode material with a high rate performance is still a major challenge. Herein, the fabrication of nitrogen-doped laser-scribed graphene (NLSG) with a 3D structure as a binder-free and conductive additive-free anode is reported. This NLSG anode has high nitrogen and oxygen doping (8.6 and 6.3 at%), leading to the formation of conductive electrodes with an expanded lattice spacing, providing more convenient pathways and reaction sites for Li+ ions. Hybrid Li-ion capacitors (HLICs) are assembled by combining the NLSG anodes with hierarchical porous carbon (PC) cathodes. The NLSG//PC HLICs show an energy density (including the total weight of two electrodes) of 186 Wh kg(-1) at 200 W kg(-1). Even when power density increases to the level of conventional supercapacitors (20 kW kg(-1)), an energy density of 76 Wh kg(-1) is still be obtained. Further, the devices exhibit excellent cycle life, retaining 87.5% of the initial value after 5000 cycles. Herein, laser-scribed graphene is demonstrated as a very promising electrode for mobile ion capacitors.