• 文献标题:   Solvothermally synthesized graphene nanosheets supporting spinel NiFe2O4 nanoparticles as an efficient electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI PX, MA RG, ZHOU Y, CHEN YF, ZHOU ZZ, LIU GH, LIU Q, PENG GH, WANG JC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Guangxi Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ra08368k
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The production of efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is one of the key issues for the extensive commercialization of fuel cells. In this paper, we describe a facile one-pot hydrothermal synthesis route to in situ grow spinel NiFe2O4 nanoparticles onto the graphene nanosheets which were produced in advance by a scalable solvothermal reduction of chloromethane and metallic potassium. The resultant NiFe2O4/graphene nanohybrid exhibits superior electrocatalytic activity for the ORR to pure graphene nanosheets and unsupported NiFe2O4 nanoparticles, which mainly favours a desirable direct 4e(-) reaction pathway during the ORR process. Meanwhile, the NiFe2O4/graphene nanohybrid exhibits the outstanding long-term stability for the ORR, outperforming the commercial 20 wt% Pt/C based on the current-time chronoamperometric test. The excellent catalytic activity and stability of NiFe2O4/graphene nanohybrid are ascribed to the strong coupling and synergistic effect between NiFe2O4 nanoparticles and graphene nanosheets.