• 文献标题:   Nanocomposite chitosan film containing graphene oxide/hydroxyapatite/gold for bone tissue engineering
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PRAKASH J, PREMA D, VENKATAPRASANNA KS, BALAGANGADHARAN K, SELVAMURUGAN N, VENKATASUBBU GD
  • 作者关键词:   chitosan, hydroxyapatite, graphene oxide, alkaline phosphatase, antibacterial activity, biocompatibility
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:   SRM Inst Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.095
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Recently, polymer based biomaterials are utilized in medical fields including surgical sutures, drug delivery devices, tissue supports and implants for interior bone fixation. However, polymer based implants leads to the formation of bio-films that are highly susceptible tomicrobial adhesion. In this study, we have fabricated Chitosan/Polyvinyl alcohol/Graphene oxide/Hydroxyapatite/gold films for potential orthopedic application. Graphene oxide/Hydroxyapatite/gold nanocomposite (GO/HAP/Au) was synthesized by simple hydrothermal method and GO/HAP/Au nanocomposite incorporated polymeric film was fabricated using gel casting method. The morphology, phase composition, crystalline structure and chemical state of the nanocomposite were characterized using as XRD, HR-TEM, FE-SEM and FT-IR. The bio-films were found to be biocompatible with mouse mesenchymal cells and it enhanced osteoblast differentiation as evidenced by more alkaline phosphatase activity at the cellular level. Hence, these results suggested that the developed nanocomposites films are osteogenic potential for treating bone and bone-related diseases. Antibacterial analysis of the films shows high inhibition zones against Gram positive and Gram Negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). Thus, the obtained nanocomposites bio-films are highly biocompatible and it can be used for bone regeneration application. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.