• 文献标题:   The diode characteristics and rectification effect of three nanodevice containing graphene and oxidized graphene nanoribbons: A density functional theory plus non-equilibrium Green's function study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JALALINIA A, ABBASI A, SARDROODI JJ, EBRAHIMZADEH AR
  • 作者关键词:   nonequilibrium green s function, electron transport, dos, rectification, density functional theory, eigenchannel
  • 出版物名称:   COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0927-0256 EI 1879-0801
  • 通讯作者地址:   Azarbaijan Shahid Madani Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.05.027
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

By means of density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green's function methods, the calculations related to electron transport and quantum conductance through a zigzag-edge graphene nanoribbon (ZGNR) and its oxidized graphene containing (GO) form are performed. The computed I-V-b (current as a function of bias voltage) characteristic of the studied systems showed the tunneling phenomenon in bias and gate voltages under consideration. It was found that, for the studied systems, NDR behaviors were observed, which for the symmetrical and assymetrical oxidized graphene nanoribbons, these NDRs arise from the interaction between the narrow density of states of the hydrogen terminated leads and discrete states in the scattering region. For the pristine zigzag graphene nanoribbo, a large bias makes asymmetric coupling between the electrodes and scattering region. This results in the creation of asymmetric potential profile because of depletion of charge and decrease of screening near the left electrode. Along with the transport properties, electronic properties including the total density of states (TDOS), projected density of states(PDOS), rectification and eigenchannels were calculated in the studied systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.