• 文献标题:   Morphology-controllable fabrication and enhanced field emission of multilayer graphene-silicon nanowire composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DENG JH, CHENG L, WANG FP, LI DJ, CHENG GA
  • 作者关键词:   carbon material, silicon nanowire, nanocomposite, field emission
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0167-577X EI 1873-4979
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tianjin Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matlet.2014.09.124
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Multilayer graphene-silicon nanowire (MLG-SiNW) composites were prepared by using microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition and their field emission (FE) characteristics were studied. The morphology of MLG-SiNW composites can be readily controlled by tuning the concentration of carbon source and the microwave power. The FE study indicates that MLG-SiNW composites have superior FE performance to that of SiNWs. MLG-SiNW composites with optimal morphology exhibit excellent FE properties. They have a low turn-on electric field of 242 V/mu m and also have good FE stability. We consider that both the large aspect ratio of SiNWs and the unique structure of MLGs are responsible for the enhanced FE properties. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.